Rabbi Dr. Shmuly Yanklowitz, recognized for
his work in promoting tzeddek and Jewish ethics, recently shared his thoughts
on the Times of Israel blog about the failure of the Hebrew School
framework to prepare Jewish youth to grow and develop as committed, active
members of the American Jewish community.
The
article was criticized by some readers for "rehashing old news" but
since the majority of American Jewish youth who receive any formal Jewish
education do so through the congregational enrichment model, the subject seems
as timely as ever.
In
his article Yanklowitz reviewed many of the problems that are inherent in
today's Hebrew school framework. These include the problems that the material is irrelevant to most of the
kids, many teachers are ill-equipped to teach on a proper level and the
families themselves see Hebrew school as last on the totem pole of priorities
-- a message that the children pick up quickly and well.
Yanklowitz
even goes as far as to say”there is no correlation between attendance in Hebrew
school and a sustained commitment to Jewish life. I’d like to say it is better
than nothing but I’m not sure anymore. Sometimes the damage of forcing our kids
to participate in a boring, out of touch Jewish experience can alienate them
forever."
Yet
tens of thousands of Jewish families are committed to providing their
kids with a Jewish education and since JewishDay School is not a solution for
everyone, the Hebrew school model seems to be here to stay. A recent article by
Jordana Horn even goes as far as to indicate that Hebrew schools can be, in
some instances, a better option than Jewish Day Schools (her view is questioned
by many observers).
Which
brings up the question that Jewish educators have been struggling with for
decades -- how does the Jewish community create an engaging congregational
school framework that will address these issues?
Yanklowitz
makes several suggestions. These involve moving the classes to Saturday mornings
so that parents will be included in the process, creating more experiential
Jewish learning as a basis for further study, strengthening peer-learning
activities and reducing the emphasis on Bar/Bat Mitzvah study (as well as the
obligations to "join" the Hebrew school for a specific amount of time
in order to celebrate a Bar/Bat Mitzvah at the synagogue).
Introducing
online learning into an existing Hebrew school framework can also strengthen
the afternoon school experience. Distance learning offers new and vibrant
opportunities that include asynchronous activities, games, interactive
assignments and other enjoyable components that create an energetic and
engaging learning environment to present a high quality atmosphere which
heightens the students' interest and motivation.
JETS'
online learning programs have been a staple of Jewish day schools for several
years but they are now being adopted by increasing numbers of afternoon
schools. Topics are chosen by the students and their teachers -- Contemporary
Jewish Issues, Virtual Tours of Israeli Historical and Archaeological Sites,
Jewish Leadership, Hip Hop Hebraics, Tikkun Olam, Ancient Israel, Interactive
Textual Study, Jewish environmentalism, Israel's Ethiopian Community, and more. The classes then meet with a teacher who provides material
for consideration along with follow-up games and activities that the students
can enjoy on their laptops or tablet devices.
Online
learning means that the students are not obligated to listen to lectures, take
tests, wait their "turn" to participate or sit through boring
lectures. The classes create a vibrant environment that combines collaborative
learning with independent exploration for a truly new look at what Hebrew
school can offer.
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