Showing a student how to create a Personal Learning network is one of
the most important tools that an educators can offer.
A Personal Learning Network (PLN) is an informal network that
consists of the learner and the people that provide the student with information
and opportunities to grow. PLNs enable students to make connections that will
enable them to learn material and acquire information that they might not have access to otherwise.
Students develop their PLNs informally through 1st, 2nd
and 3rd degree connections. It's not necessary for the members of a
student's PLN to know each other in person -- their ability to connect online
offers all of the advantages of a connected network. In writing about 21st
century PLNs Gordon Dryden and Jeannette Vos wrote "For the first time in history, we know
now how to store virtually all humanity's most important information and make
it available, almost instantly, in almost any form, to almost anyone on earth.
We also know how to do that in great new ways so that people can interact with
it , and learn from it."
A Personal Learning Network can consist of almost anyone in the
learner's sphere including co-students, family members, friends on social media
and knowledgeable individuals in the community (this includes the Internet
community). Every student has a PLN -- the challenge is to guide the students
to use the available resources which allow them to make the most effective use
of these people.
How does an educator help a student create a PLN which can set the stage
for the student's future learning success? Here are some points to help a teacher guide
his students to engage in a PLN and use it to its full effectiveness:
·
Teach the students some
strategies for introducing themselves to an existing PLN or creating a new PLN
in which all participants can feel comfortable in contributing to the
discussions and asking for help wherever needed.
·
Encourage students to make
a habit of commenting constructively on other participants' contributions to a PLN.
·
Develop strategies for
dealing with disagreements in a PLN -- how do participants express their
disagreement without offending other participants?
·
Expand the PLN to include
different platforms. If the PLN is based on a social media site, add periodic
webinars or online conference calls to meet in different types of
circumstances.
·
Facilitate
daily communication via social media posts, blogging, twitter conversations and
daily summaries of new questions and material.
·
Don't
be afraid to split off into sub-groups for special interest projects and
subjects. The larger group won't suffer and the smaller groups can thrive.
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